salut!
Dans cet article, je souhaite partager l'un des moyens d'exécuter des tests de performances JMeter dans OpenShift en utilisant Jenkins comme automatisation. Tout d' abord, nous allons faire toutes les actions nécessaires (création ImageStreams
, BuildConfig
, Job
etc.) en mode manuel. Après cela, nous écrirons Jenkins Pipeline.
:
- OpenShift (v3.11)
- Jenkins server OpenShift
-
apache-jmeter-5.2.tgz
HTTP Request
ya.ru
.
OpenShift
. perftest
:
$ oc new-project perftest --display-name="Performance Tests" --description="Performance Tests - JMeter"
perftest
, , :
$ oc project
Using project "perftest" on server "https://127.0.0.1:8443".
Storage'a
- jmeter-meter
'a — /jmeter/reports
.
, POD' jmeter-web
jmeter-master
.
yaml- PV
PVC
.
pv.yaml
$ tee pv.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: jmeter-reports
spec:
capacity:
storage: 10Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteMany
glusterfs:
endpoints: glusterfs-cluster
path: /jmeter/reports
readOnly: false
persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
EOF
pvc.yaml
$ tee pvc.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: jmeter-reports
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteMany
resources:
requests:
storage: 10Gi
EOF
PV
PVC
OpenShift'a:
$ oc create -f pv.yaml -n perftest
$ oc create -f pvc.yaml -n perftest
PVC
:
$ oc get pvc -n perftest
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
jmeter-reports Bound pvc-b0e5f152-db4b-11ea-a497-566f75280024 10Gi RWX glusterfs-storage 8m
, GUI:
JMeter
ImageStream
BuildConfig
.
Docker
.
jmeter-base
, jmeter-master
.
Dockerfile
FROM openjdk:8u212-jdk
ARG JMETER_VER="5.2"
ENV JMETER_HOME /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VER
ENV PATH $JMETER_HOME/bin:$PATH
RUN mkdir -p /jmeter/results \
&& mkdir /jmeter/tests
WORKDIR /jmeter
COPY apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VER.tgz .
RUN tar -xzf $JMETER_HOME.tgz \
&& rm $JMETER_HOME.tgz \
&& ls -la
RUN sed -i s/#server.rmi.ssl.disable=false/server.rmi.ssl.disable=true/ $JMETER_HOME/bin/jmeter.properties
EXPOSE 60000
is.yaml
$ tee is.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: ImageStream
metadata:
labels:
build: jmeter-base
name: jmeter-base
EOF
bc.yaml
$ tee bc.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: BuildConfig
metadata:
name: jmeter-base
spec:
failedBuildsHistoryLimit: 5
nodeSelector: null
output:
to:
kind: ImageStreamTag
name: 'jmeter-base:latest'
postCommit: {}
resources: {}
runPolicy: Serial
source:
binary: {}
type: Binary
strategy:
dockerStrategy:
from:
kind: ImageStreamTag
name: 'openjdk:8u212-jdk'
type: Docker
successfulBuildsHistoryLimit: 5
EOF
IS
BC
:
$ oc create -f is.yaml -n perftest
$ oc create -f bc.yaml -n perftest
jmeter-base
:
$ oc start-build jmeter-base -n perftest --from-dir=. --follow
JMeter WEB
jmeter-web
- Apache. .
Dockerfile
httpd.conf
. DocumentRoot
/jmeter/reports
, .. .
Dockerfile
$ tee Dockerfile<<EOF
FROM httpd:2.4
COPY httpd.conf /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
RUN chmod -R 777 /usr/local/apache2/logs
EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["httpd", "-D", "FOREGROUND"]
EOF
is.yaml
$ tee is.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: ImageStream
metadata:
generation: 1
labels:
build: jmeter-web
name: jmeter-web
EOF
bc.yaml
$ tee bc.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: BuildConfig
metadata:
name: jmeter-web
spec:
failedBuildsHistoryLimit: 5
nodeSelector: null
output:
to:
kind: ImageStreamTag
name: 'jmeter-web:latest'
runPolicy: Serial
source:
binary: {}
type: Binary
strategy:
dockerStrategy:
from:
kind: ImageStreamTag
name: 'httpd:2.4'
type: Docker
successfulBuildsHistoryLimit: 5
EOF
ImageStream
BuildConfig
:
$ oc create -f is.yaml -n perftest
$ oc create -f bc.yaml -n perftest
Dockerfile
:
$ oc start-build jmeter-web -n perftest --from-dir=. --follow
dc.yaml
$ tee dc.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: apps.openshift.io/v1
kind: DeploymentConfig
metadata:
name: jmeter-web
spec:
replicas: 1
template:
metadata:
labels:
name: jmeter-web
spec:
containers:
- image: 172.30.1.1:5000/perftest/jmeter-web
name: jmeter-web
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /jmeter/reports
name: jmeter-reports
ports:
- containerPort: 80
protocol: TCP
- containerPort: 8080
protocol: TCP
volumes:
- name: jmeter-reports
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: jmeter-reports
EOF
sc.yaml
$ tee sc.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
labels:
app: jmeter-web
name: jmeter-web
spec:
ports:
- name: 8080-tcp
port: 8080
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 8080
selector:
deploymentconfig: jmeter-web
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
EOF
Service
DeploymentConfig
:
$ oc create -f sc.yaml -n perftest
$ oc create -f dc.yaml -n perftest
Jmeter-master
- Apache.
Dockerfile jmeter-master
'a, jmeter-base
, .
Dockerfile
Dockerfile
jmeter-master
, jmeter-base
.
FROM jmeter-base
ARG JMETER_VER="5.2"
ENV JMETER_HOME /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VER
ENV PATH $JMETER_HOME/bin:$PATH
WORKDIR /jmeter
COPY run.sh /jmeter/
COPY tests/*.jmx /jmeter/tests/
RUN chmod +x /jmeter/run.sh
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/bash"]
CMD ["/jmeter/run.sh"]
run.sh
run.sh
, JMeter'a files
.
, . , .
#!/bin/bash
set -e
if [ -d "/jmeter/reports/files" ]
then
echo "Directory /jmeter/reports/files exist - OK"
else
echo "Creating /jmeter/reports/files directory"
mkdir /jmeter/reports/files
fi
if [ -d "/jmeter/reports/dashboards" ]
then
echo "Directory /jmeter/reports/dashboards exist"
else
echo "Creating /jmeter/reports/dashboards directory"
mkdir /jmeter/reports/dashboards
fi
echo "*** JMeter START Tests ***"
for item in $(ls -1 /jmeter/tests | grep jmx)
do
echo "*** Removing dashboard directory for $item"
rm -rdf /jmeter/reports/dashboards/${item}*
echo "*** Removing tests directory for $item"
rm -rdf /jmeter/reports/files/${item}*
echo "*** Testing a $item file ***"
jmeter -n -t /jmeter/tests/${item} -l /jmeter/reports/files/${item}-report.jtl -e -o /jmeter/reports/dashboards/${item}-dash
done
is.yaml
$ tee is.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: image.openshift.io/v1
kind: ImageStream
metadata:
generation: 1
labels:
build: jmeter-master
name: jmeter-master
EOF
bc.yaml
$ tee bc.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: build.openshift.io/v1
kind: BuildConfig
metadata:
name: jmeter-master
spec:
failedBuildsHistoryLimit: 5
nodeSelector: null
output:
to:
kind: ImageStreamTag
name: 'jmeter-master:latest'
runPolicy: Serial
source:
binary: {}
type: Binary
strategy:
dockerStrategy:
from:
kind: ImageStreamTag
name: 'jmeter-base:latest'
type: Docker
successfulBuildsHistoryLimit: 5
EOF
IS
BC
:
$ oc create -f is.yaml -n perftest
$ oc create -f bc.yaml -n perftest
jmeter-master
:
$ oc start-build jmeter-master -n perftest --from-dir=. --follow
Job
Job
' OpenShift
'e , POD
' / .
$ tee job.yaml<<EOF
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
name: jmeter-master
labels:
jobName: jmeter-master
spec:
completions: 1
parallelism: 1
template:
metadata:
name: jmeter-master
labels:
jobName: jmeter-master
spec:
containers:
- name: jmeter-master
image: 172.30.1.1:5000/perftest/jmeter-master:latest
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /jmeter/reports
name: jmeter-reports
imagePullPolicy: Always
volumes:
- name: jmeter-reports
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: jmeter-reports
restartPolicy: Never
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
EOF
Job
:
$ oc create -f job.yaml -n perftest
:
$ oc get jobs -n perftest
NAME DESIRED SUCCESSFUL AGE
jmeter-master 1 1 5m
Job
:
$ oc delete jobs/jmeter-master -n perftest --ignore-not-found=true
Jenkins Pipeline
. :
git clone
oc whoami -t
oc start-build ...
oc delete jobs/jmeter-master
oc create -f job.yaml -n perftest
, , OpenShift Job
'.
#!groovy
pipeline {
agent any
stages {
stage('Start Notifications') {
steps {
echo "Sending Email Notification"
}
post {
always {
echo "STARTED - Performance Tests"
mail(to: 'username@srv.net', from: "jenkins@srv.net", subject: "START - Performance Tests",mimeType: "text/html", body: "<strong>START - Performance Tests</strong><br /><br />Project: Name of Project<br />Environment: PerfTest<br />Build number: ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}<br />Build URL: ${env.BUILD_URL}"
}
}
}
stage('Git checkout') {
steps {
...
}
}
stage('Perf Tests') {
steps {
script {
sh '''
OC_CMD1="oc login -u=username -p=PASS -n=perftest \
--server=https://...:8443"
$OC_CMD1
OC_TOKEN=`oc whoami -t`
OC_CMD2="oc --token=$OC_TOKEN --server=https://...:8443 \
start-build jmeter-master -n=perftest --from-dir=./master \
--follow=true"
OC_CMD3="oc --token=$OC_TOKEN --server=https://...:8443 \
delete jobs/jmeter-master -n=perftest --ignore-not-found=true"
OC_CMD4="oc--token=$OC_TOKEN --server=https://...:8443 \
create -f ./master/job.yaml -n=perftest"
$OC_CMD2
$OC_CMD3
$OC_CMD4
'''
}
}
}
post {
failure {
echo "FAILED - Performance Tests"
mail(to: 'username@srv.net', from: "jenkins@srv.net", subject: "FAILED - Performance Tests",mimeType: "text/html", body: "<strong>FAILED - Performance Tests</strong><br /><br />Project: Name of Project<br />Environment: PerfTest<br />Build number: ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}<br />Build URL: ${env.BUILD_URL}"
}
success {
echo "SUCCESSED - Performance Tests"
mail(to: 'username@srv.net', from: "jenkins@srv.net", subject: "SUCCESSED - Performance Tests",mimeType: "text/html", body: "<strong>SUCCESSED - Performance Tests</strong><br /><br />Project: Name of Project<br />Environment: PerfTest<br />Build number: ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}<br />Build URL: ${env.BUILD_URL}"
}
}
}
}
, Pipeline , 'username@srv.net
jenkins@srv.net
.
http://jmeter-web.127.0.0.1.nip.io/ files
, :
ya.HTTP.Request.jmx-report.jtk
:
timeStamp,elapsed,label,responseCode,responseMessage,threadName,dataType,success,failureMessage,bytes,sentBytes,grpThreads,allThreads,URL,Latency,IdleTime,Connect
1597311456443,569,Yandex - HTTP Request,200,Ok,Thread Group 1-1,text,true,,59449,220,1,1,https://ya.ru/,145,0,57
1597311456443,147,Yandex - HTTP Request-0,302,Found,Thread Group 1-1,,true,,478,110,1,1,http://ya.ru/,145,0,57
1597311456592,420,Yandex - HTTP Request-1,200,Ok,Thread Group 1-1,text,true,,58971,110,1,1,https://ya.ru/,370,0,259
JMeter OpenShift . , Jenkins Pipeline .