Clever Geek Handbook

Comment mettre en œuvre le suivi de la localisation des appareils Android sur votre site Web

Je suis engagé dans le transport de fret sur ma gazelle, et j'ai eu l'idée de créer une fonction pour suivre ma localisation pour tous les visiteurs de mon site. C'est très pratique pour ceux qui surveillent leur cargaison ou ceux qui attendent une voiture. Je me suis débrouillé. Et dans cet article, je vais vous dire comment implémenter cette fonctionnalité, qui, d'ailleurs, est assez peu coûteuse. L'article est destiné aux personnes qui n'ont presque aucune expérience dans le domaine de la création de sites Web et de la programmation en général.





Tu auras besoin de:





  • Éditeur de code Visual Studio





  • Environnement de développement Android Studio





  • Compte Google pour l'API Google Maps





  • Nom de domaine et hébergement avec base de données SQL





  • Téléphone Android régulier





Pour commencer, considérez le schéma d'interaction de tous les éléments.





, index.html myJsCode.js, 2 google maps. google maps , sql. Google maps , , . myJsCode.js coordinatesToBrowser.php 2 . Android coordinatesFromAndroid.php 2 . . .





1. google maps API . https://cloud.google.com/maps-platform





Get started.





.





Maps JavaScript API.





Enable.





-> APIs & Services -> Credentials.





+Create Credentials





Api key





2. index.html style.css myJsCode.js. Visual Studio Code, https://code.visualstudio.com/





index.html 71 API key . 69 myJsCode.js, . 53 div . 





<!doctype html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
    <link rel="stylesheet" , href="style.css">
    <title> </title>
    <meta name="description"
        content=" " />
    <meta name="Keywords" content=" " />

</head>

<body>
    <div class="box">
        <header >
            <a class="logo" href="index.html"><img src="images/logo.jpg" width="40" height="40" alt="logo"></a>
            <h1 class="logoTitle"> 1</h1>
        </header>

        <div class="content">
            <p class="phoneAndName">
                <a class="imgphone" href="tel: 811111111">
                    <img src="images/phone.jpg" width="30" height="30" alt="">
                </a>
                <b><a class="telephone" href="tel: 811111111">8-111-11-11 </a></b> <b><span class="yourName">
                         </span></b>
            </p>
        
            <p class="descriptionYourBuisless">   </p>
            <div class="descriptionHeader2">
                <h2 class="Header2"> 2:</h2>
                <span class="Header2Text">  </span>
            </div>

            <div class="adPointers">
                <ul class="row1">
                    <li>1</li>
                    <li>2</li>  
                </ul>
                <ul class="row2">
                    <li>3</li>
                    <li>4</li>
                </ul>
            </div>

        </div>

       
        <span></span>
        <div class="photoCargo">
            <div id="map-canvas"></div>
        </div>

        <div class="descriptionHeader3">
            <h3 class="Header3"> 3:</h2>
            <span class="Header3Text">  </span>
        </div>
        <footer>
            <hr>
            <p>: .   <br />
                Email: <a class="foot" href="mailto:yourMail@yandex.ru">yourMail@yandex.ru</a> <br />: <a
                    class="foot" href="tel: 8111111111">8-111-11-11-11</a>
            </p>
        </footer>
    </div>

    <script src="myJsCode.js"></script>
    <script
        src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3.exp&key=AIzaSyBPV_qSO1VI11pXLJuvQtXzVh1pTQjFkC1&callback=initialize">
        </script> 
</body>

</html>

style.css . media .





* 
{
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.box{
    max-width:1560px; 
    margin: 0px auto;
    padding: 0px 0px;
}

header{ 
  position: fixed; 
  background-color: white; 
  padding-top: 10px; 
  height:60px; 
  width: 100%;
  box-shadow: 7px 7px 5px rgba(63, 62, 62, 0.6); /*  */
}

.content{ 
  padding-top: 100px;
}   

.logo{
  float:left;
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.logoTitle{    
  float:left;
  margin-top: 10px; 
  margin-left: 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #000;    
} 

.phoneAndName{
  text-align: center;
  color: #000; 
  margin-bottom: 15px; 
}

.imgphone{
  text-decoration: none; 
}

.telephone{
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-size: 30px;
  color: #000; 
}

.yourName{
  color: #030c01; 
  font-size: 30px;
}

.descriptionYourBuisless{
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #000;
   margin-bottom: 20px;  
  padding: 0px 10px;    
} 

.descriptionHeader2{
  justify-content: center;
  display:flex; 
}

.Header2{
  color: #000; 
  font-size: 20px;
  padding-right: 10px;
  padding-left: 40px;
}

.Header2Text{
  padding-right: 20px;
  color: #000; 
  font-size: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
} 

.photoCargo{
  margin: auto; 
  width:55%;
  height:100%;
  color: #000; 
}

.row1{
  padding-left: 20px;
  padding-right: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.row2{
   padding-left: 20px;
   padding-right: 20px;
   padding-bottom: 20px;
}

li{
   font-size: 20px;
   color: #000;  
}

#map-canvas{
   height:600px; 
   width: 100%;
   margin-top: 20px;
}

.descriptionHeader3{
  margin-top: 20px;
  justify-content: center;
  display:flex; 
}

.Header3{
  color: #000; 
  font-size: 20px;
  padding-right: 10px;
  padding-left: 40px;
}

 .Header3Text{
  padding-right: 20px;
  color: #000; 
  font-size: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
} 

footer{
   text-align: center;
   font-size: 14px;
   color: #000; 
   margin-top: 20px;
   margin-bottom: 20px; 
   padding-left: 5px;
   padding-right: 5px;
} 

@media(min-width: 1560px){
  .adPointers{
    justify-content: center;
    display:flex;    
  } 
}
@media(max-width: 1560px){
  .adPointers{
    justify-content: center;
     display:flex; 
  }
    .box{
      max-width:1460px; 
    }
}
@media(max-width: 1400px){
    .box{
      max-width:1360px; 
    }
    .photoCargo{
      width:60%;
    }
}
@media(max-width: 1200px){
    .box{
      max-width:970px; 
    }
    .photoCargo{
      width:65%;
    }
}
@media(max-width: 992px){
    .box{
        max-width:850px; 
    }
    .photoCargo{
      width:80%;
    }
}
@media(max-width: 767px){
    .box{
      max-width:none; 
    } 
    .photoCargo{
      width:90%;
    }
}
@media(max-width: 695px){

    .photoCargo{
      width:95%;
    }  
}
@media(max-width: 450px){
    .adPointers{        
      flex-direction: column;  
      margin-left: 100px; 
    }
}

myJsCode.js 1 2 . 6 google maps. setTimeout 2 coordinatesToBrowser.php google maps. coordinatesToBrowser.php .





window.lat = 37.7850;
window.lng = -122.4383;
var map;
var mark;

var initialize = function () {
    map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'), { center: { lat: lat, lng: lng }, zoom: 12 });
    mark = new google.maps.Marker({ position: { lat: lat, lng: lng }, map: map });
};

var compare=0;

let timerId = setTimeout(function tick() {
 var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
     xhr.open('GET', 'coordinatesToBrowser.php', true);
     xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
         if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
          var jsonObj=JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
          const arr = Object.keys(jsonObj).map((key) => [key, jsonObj[key]]);
        
         lat= parseFloat(arr[0][1]);
         lng= parseFloat(arr[1][1]);
         if(compare!=lat){
          map.setCenter({ lat: lat, lng: lng, alt: 0 });
          mark.setPosition({ lat: lat, lng: lng, alt: 0 });
         }
         compare=lat;
        }
     }
     xhr.send(null);
       
  
timerId = setTimeout(tick, 2000);
}, 2000);

3. . php MyAdmin. . coordinates. 3 : id, latitude longitude .





4. php , , coordinates. coordinatesToBrowser.php , coordinatesFromAndroid.php android .





coordinatesToBrowser.php 15 coordinates, latitude longitude. .





<?php
 $host = 'localhost';  // ,    
 $user = 'u1111111111';    //    
 $pass = '22222222'; //    
 $db_name = 'u11111111111';   //   
 $link = mysqli_connect($host, $user, $pass, $db_name); //   

// ,     
 if (!$link) {
    // echo '    .  : ' . mysqli_connect_errno() . ', : ' . mysqli_connect_error();
     exit;
 }
 else{}
    
 $sql = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT * FROM coordinates");

 if ($sql) {
    $row = $sql->fetch_assoc();
    $lat=$row['latitude'];
    $lon=$row['<?php
 $host = 'localhost';  // ,    
 $user = 'u1111111111';    //    
 $pass = '22222222'; //    
 $db_name = 'u11111111111';   //   
 $link = mysqli_connect($host, $user, $pass, $db_name); //   

// ,     
 if (!$link) {
    // echo '    .  : ' . mysqli_connect_errno() . ', : ' . mysqli_connect_error();
     exit;
 }
 else{}
    
 $sql = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT * FROM coordinates");

 if ($sql) {
    $row = $sql->fetch_assoc();
    $lat=$row['latitude'];
    $lon=$row['longitude'];
  
    $cart = array(
      "latitude" => $lat,
      "longitude" => $lon,
   );
 
   echo json_encode( $cart );
    
   } else {
    // echo '<p> : ' . mysqli_error($link) . '</p>';
   }
?>];
  
    $cart = array(
      "latitude" => $lat,
      "longitude" => $lon,
   );
 
   echo json_encode( $cart );
    
   } else {
    // echo '<p> : ' . mysqli_error($link) . '</p>';
   }
?>

coordinatesFromAndroid.php. 22 .





<?php
 $Latitude=37.7850;
 $Longitude=-122.4383;

 $host = 'localhost';  // ,    
 $user = 'u1111111';    //    
 $pass = 'f2222222'; //    
 $db_name = 'u1111111';   //   
 $link = mysqli_connect($host, $user, $pass, $db_name); //   

// ,     
 if (!$link) {
   //  echo '    .  : ' . mysqli_connect_errno() . ', : ' . mysqli_connect_error();
     exit;
 }
 else{
     if (!empty($_POST["Latitude"]&&!empty($_POST["Longitude"]))){
     $Latitude=$_POST["Latitude"];
     $Longitude=$_POST["Longitude"];
    }
    
  $sql = mysqli_query($link, "UPDATE coordinates SET latitude='$Latitude', longitude='$Longitude' WHERE id='1'");

  if ($sql) {
   // echo '<p>    .</p>';
   } else {
    // echo '<p> : ' . mysqli_error($link) . '</p>';
    }
  }
?>

5. , 2 . , gps . , , '' (). , , 30 , .





Android Studio.





, empty Activity





Java





App -> res -> layout activity_main.xml :





activity_main.xml . , . 





<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:background="@color/col"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="GPS"
        android:textColor="#ffffff"
        android:textSize="20dp" />
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_height="50dp">
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="150dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:text=""
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text=""
                android:id="@+id/tv_latitude"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_height="50dp">
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="150dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:text=""
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text=""
                android:id="@+id/tv_longitude"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_height="50dp">
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="150dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:text=""
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text=""
                android:id="@+id/tv_address"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_height="50dp">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="150dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:text=""
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text=""
                android:id="@+id/tv_area"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_height="50dp">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="150dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:text=""
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text=""
                android:id="@+id/tv_locality"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp"/>
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_start"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="false"
        android:layout_marginTop="121dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="12dp"
        android:text=" " />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_finish"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_marginBottom="55dp"
        android:text=" " />
</RelativeLayout>

App ->manifest AndroidManifest.xml :





AndroidManifest.xml . , , . package="yourpackage" 3. 





<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="yourpackage">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION" />
    <application

        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <uses-library android:name="org.apache.http.legacy" android:required="false"/>
        <service android:enabled="true" android:name=".GoogleService" />

        <receiver android:name=".MyAlarmReceiver" />
    </application>
</manifest>

App -> res -> values colors.xml :





colors.xml .





<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <color name="colorPrimary">#6200EE</color>
    <color name="colorPrimaryDark">#3700B3</color>
    <color name="colorAccent">#03DAC5</color>
    <color name="colorTitle">#808040</color>
    <color name="col">#868602</color>
</resources>

Gradle Scripts build.grande(Module app) :





build.grande(Module app) . 5 applicationId.





apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {     compileSdkVersion 30     buildToolsVersion "30.0.2"
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "yourPackage"
    minSdkVersion 16
    targetSdkVersion 30
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    multiDexEnabled true
    testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy' //   HTTP Client
}

buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}

App -> Java -> YourPackage MainActivity.java :





MainActivity.java . 1 . , . AlarmManager, '' . . . . GoogleService , gps btn_start. btn_finish. GoogleService AlarmManager .





package yourpackage;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Address;
import android.location.Geocoder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager; 
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button; 
import android.widget.TextView; 
import android.widget.Toast; 
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat; 
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;

public class MainActivity extends Activity  {    
public static boolean stsrtFinish = true; 
Button btn_start;
Button btn_finish; 
private static final int REQUEST_PERMISSIONS = 100; 
boolean boolean_permission; 
TextView tv_latitude, tv_longitude, tv_address, tv_area, tv_locality;  
SharedPreferences mPref; 
SharedPreferences.Editor medit;  
Double latitude, longitude;
Geocoder geocoder;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    final AlarmManager alarmMgr = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
    final Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyAlarmReceiver.class);
    final PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent, 0);
    Calendar time = Calendar.getInstance();
    time.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
    time.add(Calendar.SECOND, 5);
    alarmMgr.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, time.getTimeInMillis(),3000, pendingIntent);

    btn_start = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
    btn_finish = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_finish);
    tv_address = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_address);
    tv_latitude = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_latitude);
    tv_longitude = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_longitude);
    tv_area = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_area);
    tv_locality = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_locality);
    geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
    mPref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getApplicationContext());
    medit = mPref.edit();

    btn_finish.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            stsrtFinish = false;
            alarmMgr.cancel(pendingIntent);
        }
    });
    btn_start.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            if (boolean_permission) {
                medit.putString("service", "service").commit();
                Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), GoogleService.class);
                startService(intent);
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Please enable the gps", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    });
    fn_permission();
}

private void fn_permission() {
    if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
        if ((ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(MainActivity.this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION))) {
        } else {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
                    },
                    REQUEST_PERMISSIONS);
        }
    } else {
        boolean_permission = true;
    }
}

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);

    switch (requestCode) {
        case REQUEST_PERMISSIONS: {
            if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                boolean_permission = true;

            } else {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Please allow the permission", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        }
    }
}

private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        latitude = Double.valueOf(intent.getStringExtra("latutide"));
        longitude = Double.valueOf(intent.getStringExtra("longitude"));
        List addresses = null;
        try {
            addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
            String cityName = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
            String stateName = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(1);
            String countryName = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(2);

            tv_area.setText(addresses.get(0).getAdminArea());
            tv_locality.setText(stateName);
            tv_address.setText(countryName);
        } catch (IOException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        tv_latitude.setText(latitude + "");
        tv_longitude.setText(longitude + "");
        tv_address.getText();
    }
};

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    registerReceiver(broadcastReceiver, new IntentFilter(GoogleService.str_receiver));
    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        return;
    }
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
    super.onStop();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    unregisterReceiver(broadcastReceiver);
}
}

App -> Java -> YourPackage , Java class GoogleService.java.





GoogleService.java 1 . , , gps LocationManager. onLocationChanged HttpPost post = new HttpPost("https://yourSite.ru/coordinatesFromAndroid.php") 90. 





package yourpackage;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable; 
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat; 
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; 
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; 
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; 
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams; 
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams; 
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP; 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.util.ArrayList; 
import java.util.List;

public class GoogleService extends Service implements LocationListener {   
private JsonObject message; 
boolean isGPSEnable = false;
double latitude, longitude; 
LocationManager locationManager; 
public static String str_receiver = "servicetutorial.service.receiver"; 
Intent intent; 
List params;
public GoogleService() {
}

@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
    return null;
}

@Override
public void onCreate() {
    super.onCreate();
    intent = new Intent(str_receiver);
    message = new JsonObject();
    params = new ArrayList();
    locationManager = (LocationManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
    isGPSEnable = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        return;
    }
    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 2000, 10, this);
}

@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
    params = new ArrayList();
    if (isGPSEnable) {
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            return;
        }
        location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
        if (location!=null) {
            Log.e("location!=null", "location!=null");
            message.addProperty("lat", location.getLatitude());
            message.addProperty("lng", location.getLongitude());
              if(MainActivity.stsrtFinish) {
                  params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Latitude", String.valueOf(location.getLatitude())));
                  params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Longitude", String.valueOf(location.getLongitude())));
              }
              else{
                  params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Latitude", "37.7850"));
                  params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Longitude", "-122.4383"));
              }
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                        public void run() {
                            try {
                                HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
                                HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters, 10000);
                                HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, 10000);
                                HttpClient httpClientpost = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters);
                                HttpPost post = new HttpPost("https://yourSite.ru/coordinatesFromAndroid.php");

                                UrlEncodedFormEntity ent = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8);
                                post.setEntity(ent);
                                HttpResponse responsePOST = httpClientpost.execute(post);
                                HttpEntity resEntity = responsePOST.getEntity();
                                String getresponse = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity);
                                //Response from the server
                                Log.e("response",getresponse);
                            }
                            catch (IOException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                                Log.e("catch","catch");
                            }
                        }
                    }).start();

                    latitude = location.getLatitude();
                    longitude = location.getLongitude();
                    fn_update(location);
        }
    }
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) { }
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) { }

private void fn_update(Location location){
    intent.putExtra("latutide",location.getLatitude()+"");
    intent.putExtra("longitude",location.getLongitude()+"");
    sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}

App -> Java -> YourPackage , Java class MyAlarmReceiver.java.





MyAlarmReceiver.java 1 . 30 . GoogleService, . 





package yourpackage;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class MyAlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { 
  @Override  
  public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){ 
    context.startService(new Intent(context, GoogleService.class));
  }
}

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